Ibyiza byibicuruzwa:
1. Kurwanya ruswa: Ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi birashobora kurwanya isuri yibintu byinshi byimiti, harimo acide ikomeye, alkalis ikomeye, nibindi.
2. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi: Ibikoresho byicyuma birashobora gukora neza mugihe kirekire mubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe nubushyuhe ntarengwa burenga 800 ℃.
3. Imbaraga nyinshi: Ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko nuburemere.
4. Imikorere myiza yo gufunga: Ibigega byo kubika ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bifite imikorere myiza yo gufunga, bishobora gukumira neza amazi cyangwa gaze.
5. Biroroshye koza: Ubuso bwibyuma bidafite ingese biroroshye, ntabwo byoroshye gufata umwanda, kandi byoroshye kubisukura.
6. Gusubiramo ibintu: Ibyuma bitagira umwanda ni ibikoresho bisubirwamo bishobora gukoreshwa kandi byujuje ibisabwa kubidukikije.
Ibipimo bya tekiniki:
Gukoresha ibicuruzwa:
1. Kurugero, kubika acide zikomeye, shingiro, ibisubizo byumunyu, ibishishwa kama, nibindi. Kubera guhangana kwangirika kwinshi, ibikoresho byuma bidafite umwanda birashobora kwemeza ubuziranenge nubwiza bwibintu bibitswe.
2. Kurwanya ruswa hamwe nisuku yibikoresho bidafite umwanda birashobora kuba byujuje isuku nubuziranenge bwinganda zimiti.
3.
Ubuyobozi bukoresha ibicuruzwa:
1. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo kubika:
Ibigega byo kubika ibyuma bishobora kubika amazi na gaze zitandukanye, ariko ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese bigomba guhitamo hashingiwe kumiterere yibintu byabitswe. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigomba guhitamo ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.
2. Kwishyiriraho no gukosora:
Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, ibigega byo kubika ibyuma bidafite ingese bigomba gukorerwa igishushanyo mbonera n’ubwubatsi kugira ngo urufatiro ruringaniye kandi rukomeye. Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho byubuhanga byubuhanga nubuhanga kugirango tumenye neza ko ikigega cyo kubikamo cyashizweho neza kandi gihamye.
3. Koresha no kubungabunga:
Iyo ukoresheje ibigega byo kubika ibyuma bidafite ingese, birakenewe kubahiriza uburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa byumutekano kandi ntibirenze umuvuduko wubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe. Buri gihe ugenzure kandi ubungabunge ibigega, kandi uhite ukemura ibibazo byose byabonetse.
4. Isuku no kwanduza:
Ibigega byo kubika ibyuma bitagira umwanda bigomba guhora bisukurwa kandi bikananduzwa kugira ngo ubuziranenge n'umutekano byibikoresho bibitswe. Mugihe cyogusukura no kwanduza, hagomba gukoreshwa ibikoresho byogusukura hamwe nudukoko twangiza, kandi ntigomba gukoreshwa imiti yangiza cyane.
5. Kwirinda umutekano:
Mugihe ukoresheje ibigega byo kubika ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zumutekano, nko kutabika ibikoresho byaka kandi biturika hafi yikigega, no kudasudira cyangwa ibindi bikorwa kuri tank.
Ibibazo:
Ikibazo: Ibigega bitagira umwanda bikoreshwa iki?
Igisubizo: Ibigega bitagira umwanda bikoreshwa cyane mukubika amazi na gaze mu nganda zitandukanye, nk'imiti, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, imiti, na peteroli na gaze. Bahisemo kuramba, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nubushobozi bwo kugumana ubwiza bwibintu bibitswe.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mu gukora tanki?
Igisubizo: Ibyiciro bitandukanye byicyuma gishobora gukoreshwa, bitewe nibisabwa nibisabwa. Ibyiciro bisanzwe birimo 304, 316, na 316L, bitanga urwego rutandukanye rwo kurwanya ruswa hamwe nubukanishi.
Ikibazo: Nigute ibigega bitagira umwanda bihimbwa?
Igisubizo: Ibigega bitagira umuyonga birashobora guhimbwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye, nko gusudira, kuzunguruka, no gukora. Igikorwa cyo gukora gishobora kuba gikubiyemo gukata, kunama, no guhuza amabati cyangwa amasahani adafite ingese kugirango habeho imiterere yikigega nubunini.
Ikibazo: Ese ibigega bitagira umwanda bikwiriye kubika ibintu byangirika?
Igisubizo: Yego, ibigega bidafite ingese birwanya cyane kwangirika, bigatuma bikenerwa kubika ibintu byangirika nka acide, alkalis, na chimique. Nyamara, urwego rwihariye rwibyuma bitakoreshwa birashobora gukenera guhitamo hashingiwe kubora ibintu.
Ikibazo: Ibigega byuma bidafite ingese birashobora gutegurwa kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye?
Igisubizo: Yego, ibigega bitagira umwanda birashobora guhindurwa kugirango byuzuze ububiko bwihariye, ibipimo, nibisabwa. Amahitamo yihariye arashobora gushiramo kongerera imbaraga, pompe, valve, nibikoresho.
