Amamiriyoni y'abakoresha interineti bareba amashusho ya virusi DIY buri munsi. Berekana uburyo bworoshye bwo gutera igitutu mumababi yubusa. Ubujurire buragaragara kubafite amaduka menshi hamwe nabakunzi ba DIY. Kugabanya imyanda yimiti no kugabanya ibiciro kubikoresho byamaduka byumvikana nkingamba nziza cyane.

Ariko, ugomba guhangana nukuri kwibanze mbere yo kugerageza aya mayeri. Imiyoboro ikandamijwe itwara ingaruka zikomeye z'umubiri na chimique. Amabati asanzwe akoreshwa yabuze uburinganire bwimiterere asabwa kugirango yihangane ningutu nyinshi. Ibikoresho by'uruganda bigabanuka cyane nyuma yo gukoreshwa kwambere. Kubakandamiza bizana akaga gakabije aho ukorera.

Intego yacu ni ugutandukanya DIY akazi gakomeye nuburyo bwemewe, butekanye. Uzamenya uburyo bwiza kuzuza aerosole ukoresheje ibikoresho byubatswe. Tuzareba itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yintoki zuzuzwa nintoki ninganda zinganda. Mugihe cyanyuma, uzamenya neza uburyo bwo gukoresha sisitemu zotswa igitutu neza. Aka gatabo kaguha amakuru akenewe kugirango urinde ikigo cyawe hamwe nitsinda ryawe.

Ibyingenzi

• Amabati yo gukoresha inshuro imwe ntabwo yagenewe kongera gukoreshwa: Guhagarika amabati asanzwe ya aerosol yabaguzi abangamira ubusugire bwimiterere kandi bishobora guteza impanuka zikomeye.

• Intego yubatswe niyo nzira yonyine yumuguzi itekanye: Amabati yuzuye ya aluminium aerosol hamwe na valise isanzwe ya Schrader yemerera umutekano muke, guhumeka-ikirere.

• Ubunini butegeka uburyo: Abakoresha amajwi make bungukirwa na kanseri yongeye gukoreshwa, mugihe amajwi menshi asaba imashini zuzuza aerosol.

• Ibintu bikurura ibintu: Gusimbuza imashini zikoresha imiti (nka butane cyangwa propane) hamwe nu mwuka wo mu iduka ryahinduwe bihindura uburyo bwa spray hamwe ningufu za fluid.

Ukuri kwa DIY Aerosol Hacks n'umutekano wubatswe

Ikinyoma cyimbuga nkoranyambaga 'Hack '

Imbuga nkoranyambaga zigaburira kenshi abakanishi bahatira umwuka mu cyuma cya feri cyangiritse cyangwa gutera amarangi. Bakunze gukoresha inshinge za syringe, zahinduwe zo guhumeka ikirere, cyangwa reberi. Izi videwo zituma inzira isa nkaho itagira ingaruka. Abashinzwe kurema bavuga ko ushobora kuzigama amadorari amagana buri mwaka mugutera inshinge nyinshi mumabati arimo ubusa. Ntibakunze kwerekana kunanirwa. Ntushobora kubona amabati yaturika kumurongo cyangwa imiti yuburozi itera mumaso yumuremyi. Izi hack zirengagiza aho ubushobozi bwibanze bugarukira.

Umunaniro w'ibyuma no gutesha agaciro Valve

Ababikora bashushanya aerosole imwe ikoresha tinplate yoroheje cyangwa aluminiyumu yoroheje. Bahingura ibyo bikoresho kubuzima bumwe. Mugihe cyambere cyo kuzuza uruganda, ibyuma biraguka. Iyo usibye isafuriya, ihindagurika ryubushyuhe hamwe no gutakaza umuvuduko bitera gucika intege za microscopique kuruhande. Gusubiramo iyi nziga irambura ibyuma birenze aho byatangiriye umusaruro. Byongeye kandi, indangagaciro zinganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya plastike bihendutse. Iyi plastike yangirika vuba. Guhatira umwuka mubi gusubira inyuma unyuze kumurongo umwe wuruganda rwangiza kashe yimbere burundu.

Ingaruka z'umuvuduko

Abaguzi batera spray mubisanzwe bifata hagati ya 70 na 90 PSI. Bishingikiriza kumashanyarazi kugirango bakomeze uyu muvuduko uhamye. Gura compressor zo mu kirere mubisanzwe zisunika 120 kugeza 150 PSI biturutse kuri hose. Gutera umwuka wububiko utagengwa na tinplate yacitse intege birashobora guteza akaga ako kanya. Niba ikidodo cyo hepfo cyananiranye, ibisasu bya roketi hejuru. Ibisasu biturika bihindura icyuma gipfunyika shrapnel. Gukora udafite igipimo cyagenwe gikuraho neti yawe yumutekano.

Guhuza imiti

Uratumiye akaga katagaragara uvanga imiti mishya mumabati ashaje. Ibisigara bisigaye burigihe biguma munsi yumutiba wabuze. Kuvanga ibintu byinshi byamazi mumashanyarazi asigaye akenshi bitera imiti ikaze. Ongeramo ibishishwa biremereye mubishobora kubamo amavuta yoroheje bishonga kashe yimbere. Isafuriya izava mumurongo wo hejuru ako kanya. Umwanya wawe ukoreramo wuzura umwotsi mwinshi, uburozi.

Intego-Yubatswe Aerosole Yuzuye: Ubundi buryo bwizewe

Uburyo Bakora

Ba injeniyeri bakoze ecosystem itekanye kubidukikije. Amashanyarazi ya aerosol yongeye gukoreshwa akoresha aluminiyumu yuzuye, yasohotse cyangwa inkuta zidafite ingese. Biranga ibice bibiri. Urambura inteko yo hejuru, usukamo amazi menshi imbere, hanyuma ushireho kashe. Hasi cyangwa kuruhande hagaragaramo valve isanzwe ya Schrader. Womekaho ipine isanzwe kuri iyi valve. Compressor itera umwuka wububiko bwiza kugeza igeze kumuvuduko wumutekano. Ubu ufite sisitemu ya pression, ikora neza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byo gusuzuma (Kugura Ubuyobozi)

Guhitamo iburyo bushobora gukoreshwa bisaba gusobanukirwa ibya tekiniki. Buri gihe usubiremo ibi bintu byingenzi mbere yo kugura:

• Ibipimo ntarengwa bya PSI: Reba amabati yatanzwe cyane hejuru yumuvuduko wawe wo gukora. Ibyiza birashobora gukora neza kuri 80-90 PSI ariko bikagaragaza urwego ruturika hejuru ya 200 PSI. Icyitegererezo cyiza kirimo Imyitozo Yingutu Yumuvuduko (PRV). PRV ihita itanga umwuka niba urenze imipaka.

• Ubwoko bwa Valve: Saba indangagaciro zipine zisanzwe. Schrader valves ihuza neza na chucks yisi yose. Biroroshye kandi bidasanzwe gukuramo no gusimbuza niba bigeze gutemba.

• Nozzle na O-Impeta: Ikidodo cyimbere gitegeka imiti ushobora gukoresha. Suzuma ibarura ryimiti witonze.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibikoresho bisanzwe bya O-impeta nibisabwa bifite umutekano:

Imipaka yo Gutegereza

Ugomba gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryumubiri riri hagati yumuyaga uhumanye hamwe na moteri ya gaze. Uruganda rwa aerosole rukoresha butane cyangwa protane. Iyi miti yaka gaze mugihe utera. Zigumana umuvuduko wimbere uhoraho neza kugeza igabanuka rya nyuma. Umuyaga ucururizwamo umuyaga ukora ukundi. Mugihe utera, amajwi araguka kugirango yuzuze umwanya wubusa. Umuvuduko uragabanuka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amazi atomora mu buryo butandukanye. Uzabona uburambe buremereye, butose bwa spray aho kuba igihu cyiza, cyumye.

Ubucuruzi bwa Aerosol Yuzuza Ibisubizo kubikorwa Byagutse

Iyo Kuri Inzibacyuho Kuva Mubitabo Kuri Imashini

Intoki zuzuzwa zikora neza kubakanishi kugiti cyabo. Ariko, bashiraho inzitizi nini kubucuruzi bunini. Niba itsinda ryanyu risiba amabati arenga 20 kumunsi, intoki zidacukuye, zisuka, kandi zangiza imyanda amasaha yakazi ahenze. Utakaza amafaranga kumurimo wo guterana amagambo. Kuri iyi mbago, ugomba kuzamura ibikorwa remezo. Gushyira mubikorwa byikora kuzuza aerosol bigarura imikorere. Bituma abatekinisiye bawe bakora imirimo ibyara inyungu aho gukina chemiste.

Ubwoko bwibikoresho byuzuza Aerosol

Ibisubizo byinganda biratandukanye cyane bitewe numusaruro wawe. Urashobora guhitamo mubyiciro bibiri byingenzi:

1. Intoki / Pneumatike Yuzuza Sitasiyo: Izi sisitemu ziranga ibikombe-byububiko. Ushira ikintu cyihariye gishobora gukoreshwa mucyumba. Ukurura umuryango wumutekano hasi. Imashini itera igipimo cyabanje gupimwa cyamazi menshi hamwe numwuka uhumeka icyarimwe. Bifata amasegonda atanu kuri buri kanseri.

2. Semi-Automatic & Byuzuye Automatic Line: Ibikorwa bya entreprise bisaba igipimo kinini. Izi mashini zikora ibicuruzwa byigenga. Bakora crimping, gaze ya vacuum, hamwe na dose yuzuye. Batera imashini itwara amazi mumashanyarazi ya DOT-imwe.

Ibisabwa byubahirizwa

Kwiyongera bizana ibisabwa bikomeye byubuyobozi. Gukoresha umwuka ucogora bikomeza kuba byoroshye. Nyamara, gukoresha imiti yaka umuriro cyane itera impinduka nini mubikorwa remezo. Ikigo cyawe kigomba gushyiraho sisitemu y'amashanyarazi idashobora guturika. Ukeneye ubushobozi bwo hejuru cyane kugirango ukure imyotsi iremereye kuruta ikirere. Byongeye kandi, compressor yawe yo mu kirere igomba gutanga CFM ihagije (Cubic Feet kumunota) kugirango ikore imashini ya pneumatike ubudahwema nta guhagarara.

Urwego rwo gusuzuma: Ugomba kuzuza cyangwa gusimbuza?

Isesengura-Inyungu

Ukeneye ishusho yimari isobanutse mbere yo guhindura sisitemu. Gereranya ikiguzi cyo kugura gallon imwe yisuku ya feri ninshi kugirango ugure ibingana nayo mumashanyarazi rimwe. Imiti myinshi igura amafaranga kumadorari. Ugomba gushira mubiciro byambere byinshyi-yuzuye yuzuye. Ikirangantego cya Viton gifunze gishobora kugura amadorari 50 kugeza 80 $. Igihe cyo kwishyura ni gito cyane. Amaduka menshi cyane yishyura igishoro cyambere mugihe cyibyumweru bitatu. Nyuma yiyo ngingo, buri kintu cyuzuye cyerekana kuzigama neza.

Dore imbonerahamwe yoroshye yo kuyobora inzira yawe yo gufata ibyemezo:

Umurimo wo Kuvunika no Gukora

Kubara ibiciro byakazi byihishe witonze. Gufata agashya birashobora kuva mu gipangu bifata amasegonda atanu. Gucunga ibyuzuye birashobora gufata igihe. Ugomba guca intege byuzuye, kurambura umupfundikizo uremereye, gusuka amazi ukoresheje umuyoboro, kwimura igice, no kugerekaho akayaga. Iyi nzira itwara hafi iminota itatu kuri buri cyiciro. Ugomba gupima ubu bushyamirane bwumurimo burimunsi kubitsa imiti myinshi. Ku maduka mato, kuzigama byoroshye byoroshye iminota yinyongera. Kuri garage nini nini, kuzuza intoki bishobora kugabanya ibikorwa bikomeye cyane.

Ibipimo byo kubungabunga ibidukikije no kujugunya

Amabwiriza yo kujugunya agira ingaruka zikomeye ku nyungu zinganda. Inzego za Leta zishinzwe ibidukikije zishyira mu byiciro bya aerosole yubusa nkimyanda ishobora guteza akaga. Zigumana gaze ya gaze hamwe nibisigazwa byubumara. Wishyura ibigo byihariye byo kujugunya amafaranga aremereye kugirango ukureho ingoma mumitungo yawe. Kwimukira kuri kanseri yongeye gukoreshwa bigabanya imyanda yawe ishobora guteza akaga. Ukuraho ibyuma birashobora guta burundu. Ujugunya gusa ingoma nini, zidakandamijwe ningoma nyinshi. Ihinduka rikora amahugurwa menshi yicyatsi, yujuje cyane.

Gushyira mubikorwa Imyitozo myiza hamwe na protocole yumutekano

PPE Ibisabwa

Fata buri sitasiyo yuzuye nka zone yimiti ishobora guteza akaga. Amashanyarazi menshi yameneka byoroshye iyo asutswe mumifunzo ifunganye. Imirongo yo mu kirere ifunitse rimwe na rimwe iraturika cyangwa igatandukana bikabije. Ugomba kwambara ibirahuri byumutekano bya ANSI kugirango wirinde ubuhumyi bwimiti. Gants isanzwe ya latex irashwanyaguza ako kanya iyo ikora feri isukura. Ugomba gutanga uturindantoki twinshi twa nitrile. Menya neza ko agace kawe kuzuye gafite umwuka uhagije wo guhanagura ibinyabuzima bihindagurika kure y’ahantu uhumeka.

Imipaka ntarengwa

Fizika itegeka umubare wamazi ushobora kwikorera neza. Amazi ntagabanuka. Niba wujuje kanseri rwose kugeza kumurongo, usiga icyumba cya zeru kugirango ushiremo umwuka. Isafuriya izatera isegonda imwe mbere yo gupfa. Ugomba gusiga umwanya wingenzi. Ababikora benshi barasaba kuzuza ikintu kimwe cya kabiri kugeza kuri bibiri bya gatatu byuzuye amazi. Kureka umwanya uhagije birinda umuvuduko ukabije, ukirinda amakosa asanzwe agaragara mubitabo kuzuza aerosol . Ukeneye iryo jwi rifunguye kugirango ubike ingufu za pneumatike.

Kubungabunga

Sisitemu ikandamijwe isaba ubugenzuzi busanzwe. Reba imipira yomutwe buri munsi kugirango grit nicyuma. Debris asenya kashe ya O-impeta ako kanya. Koresha igitonyanga gito cya silicone amavuta kuri kashe nkuru buri cyumweru kugirango wirinde gukama no guturika. Kugenzura urukuta rwa aluminiyumu yo hanze. Amenyo akomeye abangamira uburinganire bwimiterere yubwato. Kureka amabati yatobotse ako kanya. Niba ubonye igitutu gikomeje kugabanuka, kora iperereza kuri valve cyangwa ushakishe inzira zumwuga kugirango ugire umutekano kuzuza aerosole mugera kubuhanga bwimashini.

Umwanzuro

Ntushobora guhagarika umutekano mubisanzwe, gukoresha inshuro imwe. Ingaruka zishingiye ku miterere n’ingaruka ziterwa n’imiti ziruta kure inyungu zose zigaragara mu bijyanye n’amafaranga. Ariko, urashobora guhindura rwose iduka ryawe muguhindura ibidukikije bikora neza. Ibikoresho byubatswe na aluminiyumu bitanga uburebure budasanzwe hamwe no kuzigama igihe kirekire iyo bihujwe n’imiti myinshi.

Intambwe ikurikiraho irasaba igenzura ryihuse. Menya ibintu bitatu byambere bitera imiti iduka ryawe rikoresha buri cyumweru. Kubara itandukaniro ryibiciro hagati yibi bikoresho bikoreshwa rimwe nibindi byinshi byamazi. Niba imibare yumvikana, gura imwe yo murwego rwohejuru, Viton-ifunze neza yuzuye. Gerageza hasi. Abatekinisiye bawe bamaze kumenyera akazi, urashobora kwigirira icyizere kugeza kuri byinshi-bishobora gushiraho cyangwa sisitemu yubucuruzi ikora.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Urashobora guhagarika irangi rya spray rishobora kubura umwuka?

Igisubizo: Oya. Guhindura bombo imwe-imwe ni bibi cyane. Ntibishobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi byingutu no guturika. Byongeye kandi, iyo irangi rya spray ritakaza umuvuduko, irangi risigaye ryuma imbere muri dip tube hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwa nozzle. Sisitemu ifunze burundu. Gutera umwuka bizasunika gusa kurukuta rukomeye rwa acrilike cyangwa emam yumye, bikavamo kashe yaturitse cyangwa guturika bishobora guteza akaga.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa compressor yo mu kirere nkeneye kuzuza aerosole?

Igisubizo: Urugo rwose rusanzwe cyangwa iduka ryimyuka ikora neza. Intego zubatswe zongeye gukoreshwa zikora neza hafi ya 80 kugeza 90 PSI. Ndetse na pancake compressor ntoya itanga byoroshye uyu muvuduko. Ukeneye gusa ipine isanzwe kugirango uhuze na valve ya Schrader. Menya neza ko compressor yawe ifite igipimo nyacyo, gikora ibisohoka kugirango wirinde impanuka zirenze urugero.

Ikibazo: Nshobora gukoresha pompe yamagare kugirango nkande igitutu cya aerosol yuzuye?

Igisubizo: Yego. Birashoboka muburyo bwa tekinike kuko amabati yujuje ubuziranenge akoresha indangagaciro za Schrader (zisa nipine yamagare yo mumisozi). Ariko, kugera kuri 90 PSI intoki bisaba imbaraga zumubiri. Bisaba amapompe menshi kugirango atange igitutu gihagije. Imiti nayo izashira vuba. Mugihe ikora mugihe cyihutirwa, compressor yamashanyarazi ikomeza kuba igisubizo cyonyine gifatika.

Ikibazo: Amazi yose afite umutekano gushira muri aerosol yuzuye?

Igisubizo: Oya rwose. Ugomba guhuza ibintu byimbere imbere ya O-impeta. Ikidodo gisanzwe cya reberi gikoresha amavuta yoroheje hamwe n’amazi asukuye neza. Umuyoboro ukabije nka feri isukura feri, acetone, hamwe na degreaser ziremereye bizashonga reberi isanzwe mumasaha. Acide yangirika ntigomba na rimwe gukoreshwa. Buri gihe ugure kanseri ifite kashe ya Viton niba uteganya gutera imiti iduka iduka.