Reba: 0 Umwanditsi: Muhinduzi Urubuga Soma Igihe: 2025-05-19 Inkomoko: Urubuga
Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, ibicuruzwa bya Aeroso biri hose - uhereye kuri deodorants hamwe nimisatsi bikura amavuta, ibisigazwa byimitsi, ibikoresho byogusukura, no gusukura ibikoresho. Ibi bikoresho byishyuwe bitanga sisitemu yo gutanga byoroshye kandi igenzurwa kubintu bitandukanye. Ariko, nubwo bakoresheje gahunda zabo, amabati ya aeroliya ni ibikoresho byihariye bisaba gukemura neza kubera akaga gashobora kwifotoza mugihe cyangiritse cyangwa gukoreshwa nabi.
Mubintu byangiza cyane ni ugutontogura aerosol, haba kubwimpanuka cyangwa nkana. Ibi birashobora gutuma hakusanyirijwe imbere ibirimo bihuye nigitutu, hamwe ningaruka ziva mu ntoya kugirango mbi. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasese uko bigenda iyo ikinyagongano cyacogoye, gisenya, kumena siyanse inyuma yimiterere yubushobozi, ingaruka zingaruka zirimo, nuburyo bwo kubashyira hamwe. Tuzanasesengura kandi amakuru y'ibicuruzwa, gereranya amanota y'umutekano, no gutanga imigendekere ivuguruye yerekeye ibintu bya Aerosol.
Gusobanukirwa iki bibaho mugihe aerosol ishobora gutondeka itangirana nuburyo ayo mabati yubatswe nuburyo bukora.
Umubiri ushobora gukorwa muri aluminium cyangwa amabati, ibikoresho byatoranijwe kubwimbaraga, kurwanya ruswa, nubushobozi bwo guhangana nubukorikori bwimbere bwa 2 kugeza 8. Umubiri washyizweho kashe kugirango ube airtight, bishoboza kubamo ibicuruzwa na pronellant amahoro ntamenetse.
Dukurikije raporo y'inganda 2023 n'isoko rya aeroliya ku isi yose, amabati arenga 75% by'imiti ya Aeroso yakoreshejwe mu bicuruzwa byo mu rugo bikozwe mu bicuruzwa byo mu rugo bikozwe mu gitabo gisubirwamo, byerekana inzira ziyongera kugira ngo zirambye.
Sisitemu ya Valve nikintu gikomeye kigenzura irekurwa ryibicuruzwa. Harimo dip tube, actoator, na valve stem. Iyo umukinnyi akandamijwe, Valve ifungura, yemerera ibicuruzwa na moxtellant guhunga mu gicu cyiza cyangwa spray.
Indangagaciro zigezweho zagenewe gutanga ishusho ihamye kandi igeragezwa munsi yubugenzuzi bukomeye bwo kugenzura impanuka, kumeneka, cyangwa imikorere mibi. Ishyirahamwe rya Aerosol (Ama) rivuga ko 98% by'ubutabiri bya valve bivamo gukoresha nabi aho gukoresha inenge.
Imbere irashobora, ibicuruzwa (amazi cyangwa ifu) bivanze cyangwa bitandukanijwe na propane, bisa na gaz ya Buneka Umushinga utere igitutu, guhatira ibicuruzwa mugihe valve ikora.
Guhitamo kwimizite bigira ingaruka kumico, gutwika, no kugira ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije. Imbonerahamwe
| iragereranya | ikurikira | | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bune | Gaze ya liquefeed | Hejuru | Gushyira mu gaciro |
| Propane | Gaze ya liquefeed | Hejuru | Gushyira mu gaciro |
| Isobane | Gaze ya liquefeed | Hejuru | Gushyira mu gaciro |
| Azote | Gaze | Kudahwanye | Hasi |
| Co₂ | Gaze | Kudahwanye | Hasi |
Gutobora Aerosol birashobora gukora igikorwa kibi gishobora kuvamo ingaruka zidateganijwe kandi zikaze. Dore ibisanzwe bibaho.
Umuvuduko wimbere wa aerosol urashobora nicyo kibyemerera gutera ibirindiro byayo neza. Iyo utuje, gaze yakatiwe iratoroka vuba, akenshi itera ijwi rye na spray ihamye yibicuruzwa. Uku gusohora gutunguranye birashobora gutera imbaraga cyangwa kubitera guturika.
Muri 2022, Komisiyo ishinzwe umutekano w'umuguzi (CPSC) yandikaga icyumba cyo kwihitiramo ibyumweru 1.200 asuye muri Amerika kubera ibikomere bifitanye isano no guturika kw'ibikoresho, byinshi birimo amabati ya aerose.
Ibicuruzwa byinshi bya aerosol birimo ibikoresho byaka nka propane cyangwa butane. Iyo ibishobora gucogora, iyi myuga irashobora kumeneka mu kirere no gukora ikirere giturika.
Niba hari isoko yo gutwika hafi - nk'itabi, urumuri rw'icyitegererezo, cyangwa amashanyarazi magara - gaze ishobora gutwika, bikavamo umuriro cyangwa ibisasu. Ubushakashatsi bwa 2024 bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru umutekano w'umuriro bwerekanye ko 67% by'imisaro ya Aerotoliya yarimo ibicuruzwa bishingiye kuri bitabanya bikoreshwa mu mwanya ufunzwe.
Mu bihe byiza (cyangwa bitari byo), aerool yoncuramwoje arashobora guturika. Niba gaze yasohotse vuba cyangwa niba ishobora gushyuha (ndetse nizuba), igitutu gishobora kubaha kimwe, bigatuma ibishobora guturika. Ibi birashobora gutatanya ibiceri bikarishye, shyira akantu ko kunganira abantu hafi yumutungo.
Gutobora Aerosol ntibishobora guteza akaga gusa mubitekerezo - bifite isi-nyayo, ingaruka zifatika.
Ibikomere byo kuva ku mitsi ya aerol yatsinzwe kuva uruhu rworoheje rurakarika cyane rwaka, laceration, no guhumeka umwotsi wuburozi. Bimwe mu bikomere bikunze kugaragara birimo:
Gukomera kuva shrapnel mugihe ishobora guturika
Imiti yaka kubicuruzwa byirukanwe
Ibibazo byubuhumekero byo guhumeka
Ibikomere byamaso kuva spray itaziguye
Mu isesengura rya 2023 na sisitemu y'igihugu yuburozi, imanza zirenga 3.000 zahujwe na AEROLLANG, hamwe 18% bisaba ko mutabasi.
Gutobora Aerool birashobora kurekura ibice bya kama (vocs) hamwe na pasiporo ya parike mu kirere. Izi bintu bigira uruhare mu guhumanya ikirere, urwego rwo hasi ozone, n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
Kujugunywa ku ya 2024. Ingaruka zidakwiye kuri konti ya Aerol zingana na 15% by'ukomaswa zamoko ku ya 15% ziterwa n'imyanda y'urugo
Ingamba nziza kugirango wirinde akaga ka Aerosol kirashobora gucumbika birikuza. Dore uburyo bwo kubacunga neza kandi neza.
Ntuzigere ucogora abanyairool barashobora kuyisiba. Ahubwo, kurikiza izi ntambwe:
Koresha ibiyirimo rwose - fata imbaraga zirashobora gukomera no gutera kugeza ubusa.
Reba ikirango cyo kujugunya amabwiriza.
Ongera uhindure amabati niba ikigo cyaho cyabemera.
Kubice byuzuye cyangwa byuzuye, ubajyane mukigo cyangiza imyanda.
Muri 2023, ibigo birenga 500 byongeye gutunganya muri Amerika byatangiye kwakira amabati ya aerool munsi yamakuru mashya ya EPA, byoroshye kuruta ikindi gihe cyose kubijugunya neza.
Buri gihe ukomeze amabati ya aerosol kure yumuriro ufunguye, amasoko yubushyuhe, nizuba ryizuba. Ndetse n'amabati yubusa arashobora kuba arimo ibikoresho bisigaye byaka umuriro.
Hano hari amasoko amwe mu guhirika kugirango wirinde:
Amatara
Amashyiga
Hairryry
Amashanyarazi
Ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku rufatiro rw'ubushakashatsi mu kuzimurwa bwasanze ubushyuhe bwo gutwika busanzwe kuri Aerosel Prontreall ni 460 gusa ° F (238 ° kugerwaho n'ibikoresho byinshi byo mu rugo.
Kubika amabati meza ya aerosol birashobora gukumira utuntu dutota, kumeneka, cyangwa guturika. Kurikiza aya mabwiriza:
Ubike ahantu hakonje, humye (munsi ya 120 ° F / 49 ° C).
Ntugere kubana nabanyamatungo.
Irinde gufata ibintu biremereye hejuru y'amabati.
Koresha akazu k'ububiko ku bwinshi, cyane cyane mubucuruzi cyangwa inganda.
Gutobora Aerosol birashobora guteza akaga gakomeye bitera ingaruka ku mutekano wawe, ubuzima rusange, n'ibidukikije. Kuva ahanini dushobora gutoborwa, kurekura gutunguranye kw'igitutu, imiyoboro yaka, n'uburozi bwuburozi burashobora kuganisha ku gukomeretsa, umuriro, cyangwa bibi.
Gusobanukirwa imiterere n'imikorere ya aeroso ifasha kwerekana impamvu bagomba kuvurwa. Hamwe nuburyo bwo kujugunya neza, imigenzo yo kubika, hamwe no kumenya umutekano wumuriro, impanuka nyinshi zijyanye n'amabati ya aeroliya irashobora gukumira byoroshye.
Mugihe umuguzi asaba aerosol yangiza ibidukikije kandi acuruza yiyongera, abakora barimo guhangayikishwa n'imiterere, ubundi buryo. Ariko, kugeza icyo gihe, inshingano zishingiye kubakoresha gukemura ibicuruzwa bya Aerosol hamwe no kwitonda bikwiye.
Q1: Nshobora gucukura ibikoresho bya Aerosol byo gutunganya?
A1: Oya. Gutobora Aerool birashobora guteza akaga kandi bigomba gukorwa gusa ibikoresho byihariye mugikoresho cya recycling cyemewe. Buri gihe ukoreshe ibikubiye hanyuma ukurikize amabwiriza yo kujugunya.
Q2: Bigenda bite iyo Aeroyol ashobora gushyuha?
A2: Gushyushya AETROOL birashobora korora igitutu cyimbere, bishobora gutera guturika cyangwa guturika, cyane cyane niba bishobora kwangirika cyangwa byuzuye.
Q3: Amabati yose ya Aeroliya yaraka?
A3: Oya, ariko benshi barimo imiyoboro yaka nka butane cyangwa propane. Buri gihe ugenzure ikirango. Imirongo idahwitse ikoresha imyuka nka azote cyangwa co₂.
Q4: Nakora iki niba aerosol ishobora kumeneka?
A4: Himura ibikorwa byo guhumeka ako kanya, kure yumuriro. Irinde guhumeka ibirimo no kujugunya kuri mariyoni yangiza imyanda.
Q5: Nabwirwa n'iki ko indege ishobora kuba irimo ubusa?
A5: Shake irashobora - niba utumva amazi cyangwa gaze kandi ntakintu gikura, birashoboka ko ari ubusa. Emeza usoma ikirango cyangwa kudupima niba bishoboka.
